Thursday, February 21, 2013

Buying a camera!... Check-out the All New Nikon D7100

On the surface, the long-overdue update to the Nikon D7000 doesn't look like a huge advancement, but its replacement, the D7100, seems to have several subtle -- and a few not-so-subtle -- enhancements that have the potential to make it a compelling option in an increasingly competitive crowd.
Most interesting: though it has the same resolution as the D5200, the D7100 uses a new and different sensor that lacks an optical low-pass filter (OLPF), aka an antialiasing filter, much like the Pentax K-5 IIs. Dropping the filter is intended to increase the sharpness of the native images without introducing the types of artifacts you get when sharpening in post. The tradeoff tends to be increased moiré, which the camera can usually address adequately for stills but less so for video. Unlike Pentax, which offers a more traditional OLPF'd version, Nikon's putting all its pixels in one basket and offering just the one model -- for now, at least.
The sensor has improved readout speed over the D7000, which Nikon attributes to a more efficient design rather than more output channels, and improved noise reduction in part because of an upgrade to the current Expeed 3 image-processing engine.

Canon EOS 7D Nikon D5200 Nikon D7000 Nikon D7100 Pentax K-5 II/IIs Sony Alpha SLT-A77V
Sensor effective resolution 18MP hybrid CMOS
14 bits
24.1MP CMOS
14 bits
16.2MP CMOS
14 bits
24.1MP CMOS
14 bits
16.3MP CMOS
14 bits
24.3MP Exmor HD CMOS
n/a
22.3mm x 14.9mm 23.5mm x 15.6mm 23.6 x 15.6mm 23.5mm x 15.6mm 23.7 x 15.7mm 23.5 mm x 15.6mm
Focal-length multiplier 1.6x 1.5x 1.5x 1.5x 1.5x 1.5x
Sensitivity range ISO 100 - ISO 6400 ISO 100 - ISO 6400/25,600 (exp) ISO 100 (exp)/
200 - ISO 3200/6400 (exp)
ISO 100 - ISO 6400/25,600 (exp) ISO 80 (exp)/
100 - ISO 12,800/
51,200 (exp)
ISO 50 (exp)/ 100 - ISO 16,000
Burst shooting 7fps
25 raw/130 JPEG
5fps
n/a
6fps
n/a
6fps
(7fps in 1.3x crop mode)
n/a
7fps
8 raw/30 JPEG
8fps
(12fps with fixed exposure)
13 raw/ 14 JPEG
Viewfinder (mag/ effective mag) 100% coverage
1.0x/0.63x
Optical
100% coverage
0.78x/0.52x
Optical
100%
coverage
0.95x/0.63x
Optical
100%
coverage
0.94x/0.63x
Optical
100% coverage
0.92x/0.61x
Electronic OLED
0.5 inches/2.36 million dots
100% coverage
1.09x/0.73x
Autofocus 19-pt phase-detection AF all cross-type; center cross to f2.8 39-pt phase-detection AF
9 cross-type
(Multi-CAM 4800DX)
51-pt phase- detection AF
15 cross-type
(Multi-CAM 4800DX)
51-pt phase- detection AF
15 cross-type; center to f8 or faster
(Multi-CAM 3500DX)
11-pt phase-detection AF
9 cross-type
(SAFOX X)
19-pt phase-detection AF
11 cross-type
AF sensitivity -0.5 to 18 EV -1 to 19 EV -1 to 19 EV -2 to 19 EV -3 - 18 EV -1 - 18 EV
Shutter speed 1/8,000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/250 x-sync 1/4,000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/200 sec x-sync 1/8,000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/250 sec x-sync 1/8,000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/250 sec x-sync 1/8,000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/180 sec x-sync 1/8,000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/250 x-sync
Shutter durability 150,000 cycles 100,000 cycles 150,000 cycles 150,000 cycles 100,000 cycles 150,000 cycles
Metering 63-zone iFCL 2,016-pixel 3D color matrix metering II 1,005-pixel 3D color matrix metering II 2,016-pixel 3D color matrix metering II 77 segment 1,200 zone
Metering sensitivity 1 to 20 EV 0 to 20 EV 0 to 20 EV 0 to 20 EV 0 to 22 EV -2 - 17 EV
Video H.264 QuickTime MOV 1080/30p/ 25p/24p; 720/60p/ 50p 1080/60i/ 50i/30p/ 25p/24p; 720/60p/ 50p H.264 QuickTime MOV 1080/24p/ 25p H.264 QuickTime MOV 1080/60i/ 50i/30p/ 25p/24p; 720/60p/ 50p H.264 QuickTime MOV
(60i/50i only in 1.3x crop mode)
1080/25p; 720/30p/ 25p Motion JPEG AVI AVCHD 1080/
60p @ 28, 24Mbps, 1080/24p @ 24, 17Mbps, 1080/60i @ 17Mbps; H.264 MPEG-4 1440x1080/ 30p @ 12Mbps
Audio Mono; mic input Stereo; mic input Mono; mic input Stereo; mic input; headphone jack Mono; mic input Stereo; mic input
Manual aperture and shutter in video Yes Yes Yes Yes n/a Yes
Maximum best-quality recording time 4GB/29:59 min 20 min 4GB/20 min 4GB/29:59 min 4GB/25 min 29 min
IS Optical Optical Optical Optical Sensor shift Sensor shift
LCD size 3 inches fixed
920,000 dots
3 inches articulated
921,000 dots
3 inches fixed
921,000 dots
3.2 inches fixed
1,228,800 dots
3 inches fixed
921,000 dots
3 inches articulated
921,600 dots
Memory slots 1 x CF (UDMA 7) 1 x SDXC 2 x SDXC 2 x SDXC 1 x SDXC/ SDHC
(SDXC requires firmware upgrade)
1 x SDXC
Wireless flash Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Battery life (CIPA rating) 800 shots 500 shots 1050 shots 950 shots 740 shots 470 shots
Size (WHD, inches) 5.8 x 4.4 x 2.9 5.1 x 3.9 x 3.1 5.2 x 4.2 x 3.0 5.3 x 4.2 x 3.0 5.2 x 3.8 x 2.9 5.8 x 4.1 x 3.3
Body operating weight (ounces) 35 19.9 27.3 23.8 (est) 26.1 (est) 25.9
Mfr. price $1,599.00 (body only) $799.95 (body only) $1,350.00 (body only) $1,199.95 (body only) $1,095.95/
$1,199.95 (body only)
$1,099.99 (body only)
n/a $899.95 (with 18-55mm VR lens) $1,690.00 (with 18-105mm lens) $1,599.95 (with 18-105mm lens) $1,249.95 (with 18-55mm WR lens)/n/a $1,699.99 (with 16-50mm lens)
n/a $1,099.95 (with 18-105mm lens) $2,049 (with 18-200mm lens) n/a $1449.95/ n/a (with 18-135mm WR lens) $1,399.99 (with 18-135mm lens)
Release date December 2009 January 2013 October 2010 March 2013 October 2012 October 2011
 cnet.

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